I am here explaining how to calculate the Ampere/Load Capacity of a Transformer from given Parameters.
A you know, the Transformers ratings are generally displayed only in KVA / MVA ratings and its Primary/Secondary Voltages. Inorder to find out the Primary nd Secondary currents please follow the below steps.
Formulae to be Remembered
P = (Root 3) X V X I
(In gen case, we are not considering Power Factor for Transformers)
P = 1.73 X Primary V X Primary I
P = 1.73 X SecondaryV X SecondaryI
Mva/Kva = Primary Current
1.73 X Primary Voltage
Mva/Kva = Secondary Current
1.73 X Secondary Voltage
Lets Assume a Transformer with following Paramateres
100Kva 11KV/415V
From Example :-
100,000 = 5.25 Amps (Primary Current)
1.73 X 11,000
100,000 = 139.28 Amps (Secondary Current)
1.73 X 415
So the Secondary side have a capacity of 139.28 Amps which can feed a maximum load of 100KW (through its total of 3 Phase ).
A you know, the Transformers ratings are generally displayed only in KVA / MVA ratings and its Primary/Secondary Voltages. Inorder to find out the Primary nd Secondary currents please follow the below steps.
Formulae to be Remembered
P = (Root 3) X V X I
(In gen case, we are not considering Power Factor for Transformers)
P = 1.73 X Primary V X Primary I
P = 1.73 X SecondaryV X SecondaryI
Mva/Kva = Primary Current
1.73 X Primary Voltage
Mva/Kva = Secondary Current
1.73 X Secondary Voltage
Lets Assume a Transformer with following Paramateres
100Kva 11KV/415V
From Example :-
100,000 = 5.25 Amps (Primary Current)
1.73 X 11,000
100,000 = 139.28 Amps (Secondary Current)
1.73 X 415
So the Secondary side have a capacity of 139.28 Amps which can feed a maximum load of 100KW (through its total of 3 Phase ).
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